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Across the continent, countless churches serve as testaments to faith, history, and stunning artistry. Ranging from contemporary masterpieces to ancient sanctuaries, here are some of the most remarkable examples recommended by knowledgeable travelers.

A Modernist Delight in Norway

Commonly known as the Ishavskatedralen, the Tromsøysund Kirke in Tromsø is a striking specimen of 20th-century design. Its simple, elegant exterior mirrors the nearby scenery and echoes historic local huts. Inside, guests can discover possibly the most comfortable church benches one could ever experience. A stunning glass mosaic depicting the Return of Christ may not appeal to all tastes, but it radiates a profound feeling of majesty. Exiting the magnificent building following an organ recital to see the aurora borealis flickering in the sky is an unforgettable moment.

Serene Views and Historic Graves in the French Riviera

For a long time, I didn't grasp what people find in churches. The Monastère Notre Dame de Cimiez changed that.

The gardens bursting with blooms and plants provide a spectacular panorama over Nice. The cemetery there holds the grave of artist Matisse, but it is the small chapel that genuinely captures the spirit of a church. While it would never compare to grander buildings, that is exactly the point. For centuries, it has quietly absorbed centuries of belief. Being there evoked a sensation beyond mere peace or tranquility; it was a deep understanding of the comfort these places offer.

Cupolas and Round Churches in Brescia, Italy

Nestled within a labyrinth of piazzas and narrow alleys, Brescia's 17th-century Duomo Nuovo is a prime illustration of Italian ecclesiastical architecture, featuring exquisite marble and imposing domes. Yet, the real gem of the complex is the Duomo Vecchio, finished in the 12th century. This medieval rotunda, with an subterranean crypt, is brimming with history and atmosphere. Together, Brescia's two main churches act as a perfect snapshot of Italy's architectural evolution.

A Glass and Concrete Masterpiece in Germany

Below Essen in the municipality of this location stands one of the world's most individual and striking religious buildings. Mary, Queen of Peace, also known as the Neviges Pilgrimage Church, is a mid-century triumph constructed from 1966 and 1968. Uneven balconies of raw concrete and stunning coloured windows create a soaring, light-filled interior of welcome that defies easy categorization as "brutalist". Furthermore, the allure of this tourist-free destination is the close-by 8-mile Wuppertal Suspension Railway, an incredible example of transport engineering.

Alpine Vistas from a Swiss Gothic Landmark

Situated prominently overlooking the city, the Gothic cathedral offers sweeping vistas that extend from the picturesque historic centre down to the lake and the far-off Alpine peaks. Entry to the church is free, and for a modest charge, you can ascend the spire. Beyond its remarkable medieval structure and spectacular panoramas, this 800-year-old building presents a varied programme of no-cost performances, exhibits, and events, making it a popular venue in Switzerland's most lively cultural centre.

A Chapel of Peace Created by WWII Detainees

Seeing the Italian Chapel in the Orkney Islands is a profoundly moving experience with the skill and faith of its creators. In the 1940s, at the request of the camp priest, artist Domenico Chiocchetti and his comrades converted a pair of military huts into a chapel. Using leftover materials of whatever they could find, they created a profoundly beautiful sanctuary full of love and peace during a time of war—an inspiring site to visit decades on.

The Restless Gargoyles of Rodez, France

The pink sandstone cathedral in the town of Rodez dominates the skyline for kilometres in every direction. Perched high up above the Aveyron River, this huge, castle-like Gothic wonder has weathered hundreds of years of history's tumult. The interior is a awe-inspiring space of arched roofs and towering columns, all framing a colossal organ. The intricately carved pews and misericords are worn smooth by time. The true gaze, though, is frequently captured by the hypnotic leer of the hundreds of twisting grotesques that appear to burst out of the exterior walls. They seem less carved and more fossilised, like ancient guardians of this striking church.

Hidden History in an Oxfordshire Field

St Oswald's in Widford sits isolated in a meadow, accessible only by a uneven footpath. Parking on a nearby verge, visitors make their way towards a building that looks more like a barn from a distance. Its construction is primarily from the 1200s, but within, evidence of an older Saxon or early Norman structure become visible. Archaeological digs have uncovered ancient Roman tiles and partially uncovered 14th-century frescoes. Enclosed seating from the 18th century remain in place. The overall effect is one of haunting, beautiful, and potent tranquility.

A Stunning Paint Job in Bulgaria

Arbanasi, close to the historic city, is the location of one of the most magnificent churches anyone could imagine. Externally, the Nativity Church is quite plain—a feature perhaps intended to not attract suspicion during the period of Ottoman control. Its interior, however, more than makes up for it. Virtually every surface is adorned with vibrant Orthodox icons and narrative paintings. The result is truly breathtaking and all-encompassing.

Winning Tip: Stained Glass Masterpieces in Kent, England

All Saints Church in Tudeley, established in the 1100s, is structurally rather simple. The church's true glory, however, is its windows. All twelve were created by the renowned artist Marc Chagall. It started in 1963 with a commissioned piece dedicated to a local couple's child. Chagall was so taken with the site that he decided to design the remaining panes, a work completed in 1985. The glasswork feature a dazzling range of blue hues. Sitting amidst this cascade of colour in a serene environment is a blissful sensation. Admission to this unique place is free.